7 Great Degrees in the Medical Field
Submitted by Lexa Pennington on Thu, 09/03/2020 - 20:25
Professionals working in the medical field are in the business of health and healing. Many different professionals play their roles to help people maintain or restore their health. They include doctors, nurses, lab technicians, and many other specialists. They diagnose, treat, and help prevent diseases. There are also those that conduct medical research that makes all this possible. Some specialists practice alternative medicine like Chinese medicine and acupuncture. Here are 7 examples of degrees in the conventional medical field.
1. Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
Doctors earn this degree to help people maintain their health and wellbeing. They apply the medical skills and knowledge they learn to diagnose and treat medical conditions, diseases, and disorders. Generally, you have to undergo several years of university education. After the coursework, comes a foundational program typically residency in a hospital to learn to apply what you learned. You can choose to specialize in:
a. Pediatrics
b. Surgery
c. Psychiatry
d. General medicine
e. Obstetrics and gynecology
f. Trauma and orthopedics etc.
This degree usually is very rigorous. However, it offers a high level of job satisfaction. Just be sure that you are strong enough to weather through the many challenges such as putting yourself in harm's way to save lives and dealing with death. Doctors are in demand all over the world, and there is no sign of decline in their demand soon.
2. Bachelor of Nursing
This degree is called by many names around the world. Some might consider nurses to be the second in command after doctors. They care for patients, communicate with doctors, administer medicine, and check vital signs. They constitute the largest number of healthcare workers in most countries' workforce. They are essential in medical facilities but can also work outside of them. For example, they can work in nursing homes and provide home-based care to patients.
In most cases, they outnumber doctors by far. While they may have been considered handmaidens for doctors in the past, their role is now appreciated more. They are responsible for the day-to-day care of patients, including preparing them for procedures, reading diagnostic results, and ensuring prescriptions don't interact negatively. Nurses are indispensable in safeguarding public health. This career, too, has a high level of job satisfaction.
3. Bachelor of Science in Biomedical Engineering
This degree brings together science and technology. Students study the intersection between medicine, biology, and biotechnology. They use the knowledge they gain from their studies to enhance healthcare and human health in society. They may apply their knowledge to help create and improve software, devices, and instruments used in clinical procedures or in solving clinical issues.
Because the course combines knowledge from the medical field and the Information Technology field, the coursework is very intense. You will need to gain many skills, such as how to be an excellent argumentative essay writer and how to write unique reports. Industries biomedical engineers may work in include:
a. Surgical hospitals
b. Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing
c. Medicine manufacturing
d. Scientific development services etc.
4. Bachelor of Pharmacy
Pharmacists aren't as involved in the day-to-day healthcare of patients, but they are crucial in the medical field. They are responsible for designing and improving the treatment given to patients. They determine the prescription to be given and advice on the range of therapeutic options available. In their coursework, they learn about several modules, such as:
a. Chemistry
b. Human biology and physiology
c. Pharmacology – How drugs interact with the body
d. Pharmaceutics – How medicines are made
The work of pharmacists makes the role of doctors easier. They can focus on two main fields: new drug development or medical care in particular areas like infectious diseases.
5. Bachelor of Science in Diagnostic Medical Sonography
Sonographers play a supportive role in medical work. Sonography is the application of ultrasounds (high-frequency sound waves) in diagnostic medical procedures. An ultrasound scan will produce a dynamic image of internal organs, tissue, and blood flow. Doctors in many specialties can use ultrasound scans, also called sonograms, to detect and treat diseases or maintain conditions. For example, an obstetrician will help a mother track her pregnancy's progress while a cardiologist will use it to find heart defects or monitor heart implants.
6. Bachelor in Biochemistry
This is a field of science that combines the study of chemistry and biology. You could say it is the study of the living matter, since chemistry is the study of matter. Biochemistry professionals study the biochemical reactions that take place in living organisms at a molecular level. The knowledge uncovered by biochemists is used in the medical field to create therapies, drugs, and diagnostic tools. Medical biochemists:
a. They study the chemical components of the human body, such as biological membranes, nucleic acids, blood, and plasma, among others.
b. They study nutrition and mineral metabolism. For example, they explore the effects of minerals like potassium and nutrients like proteins to the body.
c. They study major processes in the human body, for instance, cell action and interactions, aging, enzyme activity, etc.
d. They study heredity.
e. They study molecular genetics, etc.
By understanding biological micro and macromolecules, they improve the knowledge base of different disciplines. Studies in biochemistry have improved the medical understanding of microbiology, physiology, immunology, nutrition, and pharmacology, among other disciplines.
7. Bachelor of Science in Biology (Medical Sciences)
This is an undergraduate degree that involves studying various disciplines related to human health. These disciplines include biochemistry, pharmacology, physiology, cell biology, and some psychosocial aspects of health. Students also learn vital research skills, such as statistics, study designs, and laboratory techniques. Graduates of this course can work in various medical and office environments. They use the skills learned in the medical research field to research, study, and test multiple phenomena.
Doctors play a significant role in any society, and many medical personnel work abroad, such as Doctors without Borders. Graduates of degrees in various medical fields are crucial in helping doctors help patients and the community as a whole. Together they diagnose and treat diseases and help curb preventable deaths. There is still so much to learn about the human body. New research sometimes disputes earlier research. Those in the medical field help to comb through new technologies to develop new and improved ways of helping people stay healthy.
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